In the Malibu hills, we got good seat time in both the
V6 and four-cylinder, with manual and automatic transmissions.
Engines aside, the V6 Coupe is a totally different car than
the four-cylinder Sedan. Let's start at the peak: 5000 rpm
in the V6 Coupe with a six-speed gearbox. A grin
grows on your face at five grand, as if the corners of your
mouth are connected to the tachometer needle. It's the growl
that does it. The six-speed features a special resonator
in the intake system, put
there just for your listening pleasure. "It took a lot of
fussin' around to make that happen," said Charlie Baker,
revealing the extent to which Honda has gone to achieve
that "emotion" factor. You simply don't expect a Honda Accord
to give you this kind of high-performance, sport-driving
pleasure, but the 2003 V6 Coupe redefines Accord.
The new V6 is the same ideal 60-degree configuration
as the old V6, but it's 20 pounds lighter and 1 inch shorter,
and uses electronic elements such as drive-by-wire throttle.
Its 240 horsepower is an increase of 40, and its 219 foot-pounds
of torque is an increase of 19. It delivers an improved
fuel mileage of 21/30 mpg with the automatic transmission,
on regular fuel. This compares favorably to the four-cylinder;
for 3 less miles per gallon, you get 80 more horsepower.
There's no scheduled maintenance for 105,000 miles, and
even oil changes are required only every 10,000 miles.
The
Nissan Altima, which takes premium fuel for its V6, has been selling
like crazy, based largely on its hot acceleration, and Baker
says the Accord can just about match it. However, he adds
with a smile, if you run premium fuel in your Accord you'll
get more horsepower, and he's willing to bet it will be
an Altima killer. Another pleasing thing about the new Accord
V6 is that its torque range is broad. It feels very different
from the V6 in the current
Acura TL Type-S, whose powerband is narrower and farther up the rev range.
The smooth six-speed gearbox is especially wonderful.
It reveals more attention to detail, in the ratios, the
synchronizers. It shifts beautifully, and loves aggressive
downshifts that would cause many other gearboxes to cry
abuse. The five-speed automatic transmission is just
as smooth as the manual, in its own automatic way. The drive-by-wire
throttle is programmed to cut the throttle during upshifts,
and the timing is perfect. It's not often that the performance
of an automatic
transmission is so tight that it stands out.
There are also improved brakes, with ABS standard
on all models and EBD (electronic brake distribution) on
all but the four-cylinder DX and LX. (ABS helps the driver
maintain steering control under hard braking; EBD distributes
braking force to the tires with the best grip, improving
stopping performance.) The brakes stop the big Coupe nicely,
and the pedal feel is firm and sensitive. At first it felt
too sensitive, but that's easy to adjust to, and we soon
liked it. However, we managed to make the brakes fade while
using them hard, earlier than we think they should have,
given the level of the rest of the car. We ran a twisty
uphill five or six miles, repeatedly dabbing the brakes
for corners, but because we were in second and third gear
most of the way, the speeds weren't high and there were
no extended applications of the brakes. We turned around
at the top and began to come back down, and almost immediately
felt the fade. (Fade occurs when brakes get hot and results
in diminished or faded braking performance.)
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Not surprisingly, the handling is well balanced, too.
In our opinion, it's a better-balanced car than the
Acura CL Type-S. We tried to get the Coupe to understeer, and it wasn't
easy, which is more than you can say for the CL-S. (Understeer
is when the front tires begin to lose grip, causing the
car to take a wider path around a corner than intended.)
The double-wishbone suspension, front and rear, has been
re-engineered mostly to reduce fore and aft body motions
under acceleration and deceleration, and to provide flatter
cornering. It's been tuned to deliver a sportier, European
feel, including bigger and better tires and a higher-tech
rack-and-pinion power steering.
Sedan: The V6 Coupe may be the exciting car, but the
four-cylinder Sedan is the significant one, being the car
that moves much of the world. Same deal with its redesign:
no stone unturned, and the results show it. The new everyman
Accord does not feel like four-cylinder sedans as we know
them. It feels smoother, bigger, quieter, and more solid.
The standard of living for everyman has just
improved.
There's much that could be technically described
about the new 2.4-liter, dohc i-VTEC engine, which Honda
suggests is "arguably the most sophisticated four-cylinder
engine in the automotive industry." The "i" in i-VTEC, a
new thing to Accord, means the valve timing is continually
adjusted, according to demands. This makes it the engine
more responsive at all speeds. It's currently used on the
racy
Acura RSX and
Honda Civic Si engines. But the performance statistics are more
revealing. Compared to the previous engine, the 16-valve,
four-cylinder engine delivers slightly better fuel mileage
(24/33 with automatic transmission, 26/34 with manual),
ultra-low emissions, an increase of 10 peak horsepower,
but most important and useful, a solid increase in torque
over its entire rpm range. (Torque is that force that propels
you away from intersections and up hills.)
Acceleration with the automatic transmission was decent.
With the five-speed manual, acceleration was strong, although
you still need to downshift to accelerate fast when the
revs are below 4000 rpm. The five-speed manual shifts about
as nicely as the six-speed. A good word to describe the
feel of the acceleration might be quality. Or maybe mature.
Hard working at times, but definitely not buzzy. A
good word for the cornering might be correct. The four-cylinder
sedan didn't want to be pitched around. Turn it gently,
and it'll go faster. This isn't so much a practical guide
to driving the Honda four-cylinder Sedan around town, so
much as it is an indication of the balance of the car, which
does affect the feel of things an everyday driver might
not be aware of. And again, there was no significant understeer.